Veronicastrum japonicum




Family Plantaginaceae (also placed in Scrophulariaceae)
Tribe Veroniceae
Scientific name Veronicastrum japonicum (Nakai) T. Yamazaki
Synonyms Eustachya japonica Rafinesque; Leptandra japonica Rafinesque; Veronica japonica (Rafinesque) Steudel; Veronica sibirica auct., non L.; Veronica virginica L. var. japonica Nakai; Veronicastrum japonicum (Nakai) T. Yamazaki forma album T. Yamazaki; Veronicastrum sibiricum auct., non (L.) Pennell; Veronicastrum sibiricum (L.) Pennell subsp. japonicum (Nakai) T. Yamazaki; Veronicastrum sibiricum (L.) Pennell var. japonicum (Nakai) H. Hara; Veronicastrum sibiricum (L.) Pennell var. japonicum (Nakai) H. Hara forma album Sugimoto ex T. Shimizu
Common name (Japanese common name) kugai-sou (クガイソウ, 九蓋草 or 九階草 [meaning: 9 roofs weed])
(English common name) none
Distribution (Japan) Honshu (Central region)
(Other nations) none
Habitat Fields
Chromosomal number 2n=34, 68
Description Plants electing 80-130cm tall. Leaves 4-6 verticillate, each 5-18cm long, 2-4cm wide. Flowers purple or white (forma album) corollas ca. 7-8mm long, flowering in July to August. Perennial plants.
Reference Veronicastrum sibiricum (Linnaeus) Pennell
Note Native to Japan
Veronicastrum sibiricum (L.) Pennell subsp. yezoense (H. Hara) T. Yamazaki is not a synonym of Veronicastrum japonicum (Nakai) T. Yamazaki.



August 2006
at high marsh
August 2005
at high mountain


August 2006
at high marsh
August 2006
at high marsh
August 2006
at high marsh